Cumberland Island

By Jessica Howell-Edwards

JessicaCumberland Island Wilderness is part of the Cumberland Island National Seashore in southern Georgia, administered by the National Park Service (NPS). It was previously sanctioned as a UN Biosphere Reserve, and is located just miles from Kings Bay Naval Base and also nuclear warhead storage.

 

I firmly believe that all Wilderness experiences have the potential to be transformative in our lives, but Cumberland Island Wilderness offers a complex variation of ecosystems that only a southeastern barrier island can: towering sand dunes, freshwater lakes, maritime forest, salt marshes, and deserted beaches.

 

With over 9,000 acres of Wilderness ecosystems to explore, I lose myself for days among curtains of Spanish moss. I watch dolphins frolic from the shore, and witness sea turtle hatchlings making their way to the sea. I can watch the sun rise over the waves of the Atlantic Ocean, set over the Cumberland River, and see the Milky Way like never before.


Bald eagles, osprey, wood storks, herons, American oystercatchers, least terns, and other shorebirds are all common sights when I visit; look closely and discover alligator, bobcat, armadillo, and coyote tracks.


The magic begins with a calm boat ride (a passenger ferry, to be precise) that departs from the friendly town of St. Mary’s, GA. But really, my journey is just beginning; when I disembark, I’ll hike miles on the beach or through the maritime forest before I set up camp. 


Afternoons on Cumberland Island are best spent dozing in a hammock hung among the ancient live oaks -- a welcome reprieve from hiking in the heat and humidity. (All I can say is, it’s not hard to be confused by feral horse paths leading you away from the hiking trails. Ahem.) 


Late one humid afternoon, I was sitting in the shade, observing hummingbirds and writing (truth be told, I was mostly wishing for a good afternoon thunderstorm to cool things off).  


Suddenly I heard a low rumble, similar to a plane, but getting increasingly louder. 


As it moved closer, the sky above us went dark. 


I looked at my companion; clearly, she was as startled as I. 


Everything seemed to go completely, eerily still. We clambered our way to a clearing and looked up—it was far too large to be a shorebird. We couldn’t believe our eyes. 


It was the Goodyear blimp, directly overhead—flying low enough over the Wilderness area to completely darken the sky for several startling seconds. 


As the blimp flew farther north, we returned to our shaded area. My heart was beating rapidly, my palms were sweaty—it was unnatural, what I had just experienced—and was NOT what one wants in a Wilderness experience. I was shaken.


I am accustomed to hearing low-flying planes and helicopters, even in this Wilderness area—but I never imagined seeing a blimp. But this blimp gave me a reminder of how much worse it could get. After all, if Spaceport Camden stakeholders get their way, rockets will soon be flying overhead. 


As I watched the sun set over the Cumberland River that night, I could not even imagine the potential devastation to this delicate ecosystem if this spaceport, located only four miles away, is approved to shoot commercial rockets directly over this Wilderness area. 


One failed launch could eradicate over 40 years of conservation efforts. It also threatens every aspect of Cumberland Island’s wilderness character:

Wildness

Solitude

Remoteness

Noise

Visual intrusion

Primitive and unconfined recreation 

Undeveloped nature

Transcendent and spiritual values

Connection to the past

Ecological and evolutionary processes


The idea of a private, for-profit spaceport launching rockets over a Congressionally-protected Wilderness area nearly makes my head explode. 


I firmly believe protecting Cumberland Island Wilderness in 1982 was one of the best choices our leaders ever made—but I also believe that it is our job to hold public officials accountable to protecting and maintaining the integrity of Wilderness character on Cumberland Island. 


That includes opposing any version of a spaceport that would be located just four miles from the Congressionally-designated Wilderness area on Cumberland Island.

 

OCTOBER 2020 UPDATE: Please join us at www.change.org/norocketsoverwilderness!

 

Jessica is a lifelong Georgia resident and mom of four (ages 12, 7, 4, and 4) who currently resides in DeKalb County, GA. She offers more than two decades of journalism, marketing, and activism experience – and most importantly, a passion for protecting the native ecology of Cumberland Island. She currently serves as Program Director for Wild Cumberland, a nonprofit dedicated to the stewardship and preservation of the Cumberland Island Wilderness and its native ecology.

 

Cumberland Island

 

Spanish moss on Cumberland Island

 

Photos: 
Author Jessica Howell-Edwards, on Cumberland Island.
The spaceport location would be visible from Cumberland Island Wilderness.

Live oaks draped with Spanish moss in Wilderness. Photo by Jessica Howell-Edwards.

 

 

Editor's note:

“Wilderness Experienced” is a platform to share stories of recent experiences in Wilderness. Stories focus on the virtues of Wilderness and/or challenges facing the National Wilderness Preservation System.

Commenting guidelines:

We encourage readers to engage the authors and other commenters through the comment feature. Please be respectful and thoughtful in your response, and focus your comments on the issues/experiences. Please refrain from personal attacks and harassment, using rude or disruptive language, providing misinformation, or promoting violence or illegal activities. We reserve the right to reject comments. Thank you for your cooperation and support.

 

Click here to read another Wilderness Experienced story. See what you can do to defend America's National Wilderness Preservation System here

 

 

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Comments 206

Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:14

Yes, thank you for your support! Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Yes, thank you for your support! Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Cary Appenzeller on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 19:49

HANDS OFF CUMBERLAND ISLAND

HANDS OFF CUMBERLAND ISLAND
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:13

Cary, YES! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Cary, YES! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Christopher Stuart Harrison on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 19:45

This malicious disregard for our environment... the planet, is happening worldwide and for the greater number of its inhabitants, they do not give a s**t. THERE IS NO PLANET B!

This malicious disregard for our environment... the planet, is happening worldwide and for the greater number of its inhabitants, they do not give a s**t. THERE IS NO PLANET B!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:13

Malicious disregard is an accurate assessment, in my opinion! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Malicious disregard is an accurate assessment, in my opinion! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - John Heyneman on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 19:31

Cumberland Island must be protected. Even to suggest such proximity of the space port is disgraceful.

Cumberland Island must be protected. Even to suggest such proximity of the space port is disgraceful.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:12

John, thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

John, thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Elaine on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 19:28

She doesn't say what state Cumberland Island is in. Where is it?

She doesn't say what state Cumberland Island is in. Where is it?
Guest
Guest - Dawn Serra on Thursday, 17 September 2020 10:08

It's in southern Georgia.

It's in southern Georgia.
Guest
Guest - Elaine on Thursday, 17 September 2020 17:46

Dawn Serra, Thank you.

Dawn Serra, Thank you.
Guest
Guest - Dawn on Friday, 18 September 2020 13:29

You're welcome.

You're welcome.
Guest
Guest - Brenda Thompson on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 18:49

I have been to Cumberland Island. Wonderful family memories. Please protect this precious resource

I have been to Cumberland Island. Wonderful family memories. Please protect this precious resource
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:26

Brenda, so glad you have gotten to experience the magic of this place. Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need YOUR help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Brenda, so glad you have gotten to experience the magic of this place. Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need YOUR help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Katherine Gharrity on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 18:45

That close to a Wilderness area is no place for a Spaceport. We must preserve our Wildernesses!

That close to a Wilderness area is no place for a Spaceport. We must preserve our Wildernesses!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:25

Absolutely agree with you, Katherine! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Absolutely agree with you, Katherine! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Wilma Davison on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 18:24

The Cumberland Island wilderness needs to be protected there is no need for a private for profit spaceport especially near this protected area.

The Cumberland Island wilderness needs to be protected there is no need for a private for profit spaceport especially near this protected area.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:25

No need at all, Wilma. This community needs jobs - but this isn't the way to bring them. One look at Boca Chica, TX, and Kodiak, AK should tell us that. Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

No need at all, Wilma. This community needs jobs - but this isn't the way to bring them. One look at Boca Chica, TX, and Kodiak, AK should tell us that. Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Annie McCuen (website) on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 17:47

Please do not invade more natural site. We have so little left and wildlife need all the help they can get. It is disappearing at such a pace....

Please do not invade more natural site. We have so little left and wildlife need all the help they can get. It is disappearing at such a pace....
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:27

Annie, yes, the pace is frightening. Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Annie, yes, the pace is frightening. Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Antonia Chianis on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 17:40

This area should remain pristine to allow everyone to enjoy and appreciate it’s beauty. All our lovely lands and wilderness are being destroyed and polluted and the animals that reside there deserve peace and quiet. Please protect this lovely area.

This area should remain pristine to allow everyone to enjoy and appreciate it’s beauty. All our lovely lands and wilderness are being destroyed and polluted and the animals that reside there deserve peace and quiet. Please protect this lovely area.
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