Cumberland Island

By Jessica Howell-Edwards

JessicaCumberland Island Wilderness is part of the Cumberland Island National Seashore in southern Georgia, administered by the National Park Service (NPS). It was previously sanctioned as a UN Biosphere Reserve, and is located just miles from Kings Bay Naval Base and also nuclear warhead storage.

 

I firmly believe that all Wilderness experiences have the potential to be transformative in our lives, but Cumberland Island Wilderness offers a complex variation of ecosystems that only a southeastern barrier island can: towering sand dunes, freshwater lakes, maritime forest, salt marshes, and deserted beaches.

 

With over 9,000 acres of Wilderness ecosystems to explore, I lose myself for days among curtains of Spanish moss. I watch dolphins frolic from the shore, and witness sea turtle hatchlings making their way to the sea. I can watch the sun rise over the waves of the Atlantic Ocean, set over the Cumberland River, and see the Milky Way like never before.


Bald eagles, osprey, wood storks, herons, American oystercatchers, least terns, and other shorebirds are all common sights when I visit; look closely and discover alligator, bobcat, armadillo, and coyote tracks.


The magic begins with a calm boat ride (a passenger ferry, to be precise) that departs from the friendly town of St. Mary’s, GA. But really, my journey is just beginning; when I disembark, I’ll hike miles on the beach or through the maritime forest before I set up camp. 


Afternoons on Cumberland Island are best spent dozing in a hammock hung among the ancient live oaks -- a welcome reprieve from hiking in the heat and humidity. (All I can say is, it’s not hard to be confused by feral horse paths leading you away from the hiking trails. Ahem.) 


Late one humid afternoon, I was sitting in the shade, observing hummingbirds and writing (truth be told, I was mostly wishing for a good afternoon thunderstorm to cool things off).  


Suddenly I heard a low rumble, similar to a plane, but getting increasingly louder. 


As it moved closer, the sky above us went dark. 


I looked at my companion; clearly, she was as startled as I. 


Everything seemed to go completely, eerily still. We clambered our way to a clearing and looked up—it was far too large to be a shorebird. We couldn’t believe our eyes. 


It was the Goodyear blimp, directly overhead—flying low enough over the Wilderness area to completely darken the sky for several startling seconds. 


As the blimp flew farther north, we returned to our shaded area. My heart was beating rapidly, my palms were sweaty—it was unnatural, what I had just experienced—and was NOT what one wants in a Wilderness experience. I was shaken.


I am accustomed to hearing low-flying planes and helicopters, even in this Wilderness area—but I never imagined seeing a blimp. But this blimp gave me a reminder of how much worse it could get. After all, if Spaceport Camden stakeholders get their way, rockets will soon be flying overhead. 


As I watched the sun set over the Cumberland River that night, I could not even imagine the potential devastation to this delicate ecosystem if this spaceport, located only four miles away, is approved to shoot commercial rockets directly over this Wilderness area. 


One failed launch could eradicate over 40 years of conservation efforts. It also threatens every aspect of Cumberland Island’s wilderness character:

Wildness

Solitude

Remoteness

Noise

Visual intrusion

Primitive and unconfined recreation 

Undeveloped nature

Transcendent and spiritual values

Connection to the past

Ecological and evolutionary processes


The idea of a private, for-profit spaceport launching rockets over a Congressionally-protected Wilderness area nearly makes my head explode. 


I firmly believe protecting Cumberland Island Wilderness in 1982 was one of the best choices our leaders ever made—but I also believe that it is our job to hold public officials accountable to protecting and maintaining the integrity of Wilderness character on Cumberland Island. 


That includes opposing any version of a spaceport that would be located just four miles from the Congressionally-designated Wilderness area on Cumberland Island.

 

OCTOBER 2020 UPDATE: Please join us at www.change.org/norocketsoverwilderness!

 

Jessica is a lifelong Georgia resident and mom of four (ages 12, 7, 4, and 4) who currently resides in DeKalb County, GA. She offers more than two decades of journalism, marketing, and activism experience – and most importantly, a passion for protecting the native ecology of Cumberland Island. She currently serves as Program Director for Wild Cumberland, a nonprofit dedicated to the stewardship and preservation of the Cumberland Island Wilderness and its native ecology.

 

Cumberland Island

 

Spanish moss on Cumberland Island

 

Photos: 
Author Jessica Howell-Edwards, on Cumberland Island.
The spaceport location would be visible from Cumberland Island Wilderness.

Live oaks draped with Spanish moss in Wilderness. Photo by Jessica Howell-Edwards.

 

 

Editor's note:

“Wilderness Experienced” is a platform to share stories of recent experiences in Wilderness. Stories focus on the virtues of Wilderness and/or challenges facing the National Wilderness Preservation System.

Commenting guidelines:

We encourage readers to engage the authors and other commenters through the comment feature. Please be respectful and thoughtful in your response, and focus your comments on the issues/experiences. Please refrain from personal attacks and harassment, using rude or disruptive language, providing misinformation, or promoting violence or illegal activities. We reserve the right to reject comments. Thank you for your cooperation and support.

 

Click here to read another Wilderness Experienced story. See what you can do to defend America's National Wilderness Preservation System here

 

 

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Comments 206

Guest
Guest - jessica howell (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:18

Amanda, thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Amanda, thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Lynne Firestone on Thursday, 17 September 2020 05:14

So little wilderness remains, and every bit is precious. Please save Cumberland!

So little wilderness remains, and every bit is precious. Please save Cumberland!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:18

Lynne, thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Lynne, thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Tom Harris on Thursday, 17 September 2020 01:26

Protect wildlife, the eco-system, and the planet.

Protect wildlife, the eco-system, and the planet.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:17

It's our most important responsibility!! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

It's our most important responsibility!! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Sarah Stewart on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 21:29

Please protect irreplaceable wildlife and wild places and don't do unnecessary development without proper oversight.

Please protect irreplaceable wildlife and wild places and don't do unnecessary development without proper oversight.
Guest
Guest - Sandy Segrest on Thursday, 17 September 2020 11:48

As a native Georgian, I love the wildness of Cumberland Island. We need spaces like it is for our children to experience, as there are so few left now. Please do not allow greed to ruin it. Let Cumberland stay wild!

As a native Georgian, I love the wildness of Cumberland Island. We need spaces like it is for our children to experience, as there are so few left now. Please do not allow greed to ruin it. Let Cumberland stay wild!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:22

Yes, Sandy - thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Yes, Sandy - thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Rhett Lawrence on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 21:17

You know what I love most about this post and these comments? Not one mention of the damn horses! I lived in south Georgia in the 90s and helped found Defenders of Wild Cumberland. We were working to get rid of the feral horses on the island and were pleased to have George and Wilderness Watch's assistance. Never happened, of course, and I've lost track of whether there's even any momentum for controlling them these days. Thanks for all that you folks are doing to protect this magical place!

You know what I love most about this post and these comments? Not one mention of the damn horses! I lived in south Georgia in the 90s and helped found Defenders of Wild Cumberland. We were working to get rid of the feral horses on the island and were pleased to have George and Wilderness Watch's assistance. Never happened, of course, and I've lost track of whether there's even any momentum for controlling them these days. Thanks for all that you folks are doing to protect this magical place!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:11

Rhett, let's get in touch! I am familiar with your work. This has NOT fallen off our radar and is an important issue that needs to be addressed. Thank you for your support and hard work to protect CI.

Rhett, let's get in touch! I am familiar with your work. This has NOT fallen off our radar and is an important issue that needs to be addressed. Thank you for your support and hard work to protect CI.
Guest
Guest - Rhett Lawrence on Tuesday, 29 September 2020 23:00

You bet - I'm at rhettlawrence@yahoo.com and am signing up for updates from the Wild Cumberland website. So happy to see y'all still in this fight and can't believe Stephen is still on the board!

You bet - I'm at rhettlawrence@yahoo.com and am signing up for updates from the Wild Cumberland website. So happy to see y'all still in this fight and can't believe Stephen is still on the board!
Guest
Guest - Stephen Rosenblum on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 21:03

No spaceport on Cumberland Island. Use Kennedy Space Center in Florida.Florida is already a wasteland.

No spaceport on Cumberland Island. Use Kennedy Space Center in Florida.Florida is already a wasteland.
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:16

Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need YOUR help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need YOUR help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Shelby L. Hood on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 20:58

Please keep Cumberland Island wild and protected!

Please keep Cumberland Island wild and protected!
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:17

Shelby, thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Shelby, thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Loretta Tiefen on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 20:48

Please leave the wilderness not desecrated by humans - their pollution, trash, selfies, etc.The idea of a private, for-profit spaceport launching rockets over a Congressionally-protected Wilderness area is so upsetting.

I firmly believe protecting Cumberland Island Wilderness in 1982 was one of the best choices our leaders ever made—but I also believe that it is our job to hold public officials accountable to protecting and maintaining the integrity of Wilderness character on Cumberland Island.

Ingres with ALL the comments above including David that aptly said that ‘his is the wrong place for this type of business. Wildlife an quite places are already disappearing in this country at and increasing rate. We need to take care to preserve what is left.’


Please leave the wilderness not desecrated by humans - their pollution, trash, selfies, etc.The idea of a private, for-profit spaceport launching rockets over a Congressionally-protected Wilderness area is so upsetting. I firmly believe protecting Cumberland Island Wilderness in 1982 was one of the best choices our leaders ever made—but I also believe that it is our job to hold public officials accountable to protecting and maintaining the integrity of Wilderness character on Cumberland Island. Ingres with ALL the comments above including David that aptly said that ‘his is the wrong place for this type of business. Wildlife an quite places are already disappearing in this country at and increasing rate. We need to take care to preserve what is left.’
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:15

YES! YES! YES! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

YES! YES! YES! Thank you for your support. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - Keeta Beaubien on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 20:12

Keep this up and there will be NO wildlife.Not that trump cares. i try to plant trees,bushes,flowers etc to help birds,butterflies and other wildlife

Keep this up and there will be NO wildlife.Not that trump cares. i try to plant trees,bushes,flowers etc to help birds,butterflies and other wildlife
Guest
Guest - jessica howell-edwards (website) on Thursday, 24 September 2020 09:15

Keeta, thank you for doing what you can to make a difference! And, thank you for your support on this controversial issue. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.

Keeta, thank you for doing what you can to make a difference! And, thank you for your support on this controversial issue. Please stay tuned - we will need your help to stop this Spaceport! Please be sure to visit wildcumberland.org for up-to-date information on this situation.
Guest
Guest - G. Paxton on Wednesday, 16 September 2020 20:09

I agree with Jessica Howell Edwards and firmly believe protecting Cumberland Island Wilderness in 1982 was one of the best choices our leaders ever made—but I also believe that it is our job to hold public officials accountable to protecting and maintaining the integrity of Wilderness character on Cumberland Island.

That includes opposing any version of a spaceport that would be located just four miles from the Congressionally-designated Wilderness area on Cumberland Island.

I agree with Jessica Howell Edwards and firmly believe protecting Cumberland Island Wilderness in 1982 was one of the best choices our leaders ever made—but I also believe that it is our job to hold public officials accountable to protecting and maintaining the integrity of Wilderness character on Cumberland Island. That includes opposing any version of a spaceport that would be located just four miles from the Congressionally-designated Wilderness area on Cumberland Island.
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Wednesday, 24 April 2024

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